Facts About gorillas , they are known to be massive , with a short , thick trunk and broad chest and shoulders . 1. Western Lowland (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) and Cross River (Gorilla gorilla diehli) are the two western species. The Gorilla genus is divided into two species, the eastern gorillas and the western gorilla, with 5 known subspecies. Their exit is a deliberate act to avoid inbreeding. Some species of plants could not flourish without them. So here’s a look at 50 interesting facts about gorillas, including trivial tidbits about different types of gorillas, why gorillas are endangered, gorilla conservation efforts, and much more. In 2016 gorillas were dominating headlines again, but for all the wrong reasons. People are pushing to know 10 Facts about Gorillas in the forests in the Central African Republic for many years – now there are only about 1000 of those splendid beasts within the wild. Silverbacks have exclusive rights to mating with the females of the troop, and will often cast out male offspring once they get old enough to mate. There are several facts about mountain gorillas in Africa. The Eastern gorilla is a critically endangered specie. We hope that their concerted efforts (and past successes) to protect gorillas will pave the way for primate conservation on the whole. 43) Founded in 1991 in coalition with Flora & Fauna International and World Wildlife Fund, the International Gorilla Conservation Programme was created to conserve mountain gorillas and gorilla habitat. The male gorilla weighs about 400 pounds while the female weighs about 200 pounds. Young females will typically find a mate and join another band. They share between 95% and 99% of our DNA! 5) Though gorilla size varies by species, most adults measure somewhere between four and six feet tall when standing on their hind legs. At the moment, 21 groups of gorillas visit the site, and 23 solitary gorillas are also present. Gorillas do not like water, although they can swim. Mountain gorillas are said to have over 98.5% DNA similar to that of humans. Marc Ntambi - August 1, 2019. By the time she passed away in 2018 at age 46, Koko had learned to adapt and combine words to express herself. The roots, stems and herbs are the main food for the mountain gorillas. 4: 10 Facts about Gorillas – Most powerful primates in Africa An average male Gorilla gorilla beringei can weigh 180kg (that’s almost 30 stone), and measure 170cm (over 5’5”) tall. 4) Gorillas can learn sign language, utilize rudimentary tools, and even make some of their own tools. HOME; MOGELIJKHEDEN; PRIJZEN; CONTACT; Blog Home » Uncategorized 24) Gorillas are diurnal animals. Young males, called blackbacks, can wander alone to become solitary silverbacks or find a mate and start a gorilla family of their own. A mature female will have one baby every few years, and normally only three to four over a lifetime. These great, glorious, fur-coated apes are a number of our closest relatives. During this time, they are called black-backs. Most baby gorillas weigh about four pounds at birth. Home -+1604-467-8051 4-Famele Gorillas produce at the age of 10years they carry 1 to 2 babies in the womb and go through a gestation period of 8 and a half months bearing 2 to 6 off springs in a life time. Our problem is that we live in the past and we live in the future, but we very rarely dwell in the now. Some Facts About All Gorillas Source: Wikimedia Commons. The oldest known gorilla was a female that lived at Ohio’s Columbus Zoo & Aquarium. This allows a group of up to 8 people to spend an hour with a gorilla family in their native habitat. Cross River Gorilla habitat covers rough terrain on the Cameroon-Nigeria border that prevents easy observation, with the remaining 11 groups roaming a relatively small area of roughly 3,000 square miles. Gorillas can climb trees, but are usually found on the ground, in communities of up to 30 individuals. Fun Facts About Gorillas: Gorillas have five fingers and toes, just like humans. READ MORE: 40 Green Travel Tips (Ultimate Guide to Sustainable Travel). Mountain Gorillas live in a family of about 30 members headed by a silverback, adult females, and juveniles. Amazing Facts About the Mountain Gorilla. A group of gorillas are called a troop or band. The largest of the primate species, gorillas rank amongst the most recognized and the most endangered species in the world. Gorillas can climb trees, but they’re usually found on the ground in communities—known as troops—of up to 30 individuals. 5-The gentle giants are shy and strong. Gorillas are considered to be very intelligent animals. A group habitually constitutes of several young males, adult and juvenile females and infants. Gorillas can climb trees, but are usually found on the ground in communities of up to 30 individuals. The males can weigh up to 180 kilograms and the females weigh only about 90 kilograms. The number of gorillas each vary from as low as 2 to as many as 65 though the average size of a gorilla family is about 15 members . After all, the troop doesn’t want to deplete its food source! By the DNA fact, the gorillas are one of the four species of great apes that are the closest living relatives of human beings. Although they eat a variety of plants, the favourites include wild celery, bamboo, thistles and stinging nettles, bed-straw and some fruit. The word “gorilla” comes from a Greek word “Gorillai”, which means “hairy women”. They weight spans up to 390 pounds for males and half about 240 – 250 for female gorillas. Its eyes and ears are dwarfed by its large head and hairless , shiny black muzzle . Locations of the Gorillas. 15. Females, more frequently than males, leave their birth groups when they become reproductively mature. 38) There is only one Eastern Lowland Gorilla currently living in captivity– a lone female living at the Antwerp Zoo in Belgium. READ MORE: Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International CEO Tara Stoinski. These great, glorious, fur-coated apes are a number of our closest relatives. They have a large repertoire. Twins are rare, but do happen occasionally. 10 Facts about Gorillas – Facts about African Primates . These gentle giants have loomed large in the public consciousness for nearly a century, ever since a fictionalized version of the great ape, King Kong, began appearing in movies in 1933. Eastern Gorillas weight approximately 300-485 pounds. It looks like nothing was found at this location. Gorillas live only in tropical forests of equatorial Africa. All of the various types of gorillas we’ve discussed here have a vital role to play in their respective habitats. Next to chimpanzees and bonobos, gorillas are the closest living relatives to humans. 1. In terms of lettuce, it would be roughly 23 heads of iceberg. Pregnancy for gorillas lasts almost as long as it does for humans – about 8.5 months. —by Jonathon Engels, lead photo by Rod Waddington courtesy Flickr via CC 2.0, Filed Under: Ecotourism & Green Living Blog, Wildlife Conservation Tagged With: Central Africa Republic, Congo. Among vegetarian stuff, fruits are the favorite food of gorillas and it make about 67% part of their diet if available in abundance. Interview with Primatologist Jane Goodall, Rwanda History at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, Top 15 Inspirational Animals Rights Activists, Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International CEO Tara Stoinski, International Gorilla Conservation Programme, The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International, Asian Animals: 10 Wildlife Conservation Programs. 9-Mountain Gorillas are large and wild apes considered endangered. Despite often being referred to as monkeys, they are not. 35) These gorillas have noticeably different traits than the other subspecies. The fossil record provides evidence of the hominoid primates (apes) found in east Africa about 22–32 million years ago. Fact 9: Mountain Gorillas can climb trees, but are usually found on the ground in communities of up to 30 individuals. READ MORE: Rwanda History at the Kigali Genocide Memorial. A group stays within a home range of 8 to 45 square kilometers. Scientists believe it would take over 75 years to recover the lost population, even if all threats to gorillas were removed immediately. If this trend continues, they may soon be forced to live at elevations where their fur is not warm enough to protect them from the cold. The first three years of life of baby gorillas are completely defenseless, and are completely dependent on the mother, who protects them. Much of our cultural fascination with gorillas centers around just how human they can seem. Gorilla, (genus Gorilla), genus of primates containing the largest of the apes.The gorilla is one of the closest living relatives to humans. They usually walk on the knuckles of their hands, which is appropriately referred to as “knuckle walking.” Though they are capable of walking on two legs, they can only do so for short distances, up to about 10 feet. By two months they can crawl, and by eight or nine months they’re able to walk. Interesting facts about gorillas. Nose prints, which are the wrinkles around gorillas’ noses, are specific to each individual just like fingerprints are to humans. 6. An adult gorilla is about 1 meter tall to their shoulders when walking on all fours using their arms and their legs. READ MORE: Joan Embery On Why Zoos Are Good For Conservation. They even have impressive language skills! Most authorities recognize two species and four subspecies. Most gorillas are herbivorous. Lubowa Estates,Begumisa close E-mail: info@rwandagorillassafari.com, Jim Serr Gorillas don’t like water, even though they can swim. The other members are females, infants, juveniles, and young adult males (blackbacks). Mountain gorillas live in groups of about 30 in number. they will eat for the whole day ). Despite often being referred to as monkeys, they are not. An adult male can grow up to 2 meters and shoulders can be as wide as a meter. The Eastern lowland gorilla is the largest of the gorillas, with the biggest adult males being six feet tall when standing upright. In North America, most male lowland gorillas die … Gorillas live in stable family groups numbering from 6 to 30. In fact, they are considered the largest primates in the world. Mountain Gorillas got their name for a reason. Male gorillas are considered mature when they begin to breed around the age of 15. The sheer number of NGOs, government agencies, and eco-tour operators centered on gorillas illustrates just how captivating these truly great apes are. 7) The gorilla’s strength is the stuff of legend, especially when it comes to the upper body. There’s a widespread loss of gorilla habitat due to logging, mining, and agriculture, which has led to more cases of human conflict. Please contact us at info@GreenTravelMedia.com for more info. Cross river gorillas are critically endangered with a population of under 300. 36) Eastern Lowland Gorillas are also known as Grauer’s Gorilla. Around 1000 mountain gorillas remain. Gorillas in captivity have been taught sign language and can even communicate with humans. They will even eat bark, small branches and tree pulp. But Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund researchers discovered a previously unknown population in Maiko National Park in 2017. 1. Occasionally brothers lead a group. According to recent reports, there are now over 360,000 in the wild and over 4,000 in zoos. Fruit is the main food for the lowland gorillas. Their heads are also different, with wider skulls, more pronounced brows, and smaller ears. 48) Gorilla Doctors is an NGO that provides medical care to Eastern Gorillas in Rwanda and the DRC, treating individual animals with serious illnesses and rescuing baby gorillas orphaned by poachers. Gorillas are forest gardeners, meaning they have a crucial role in germination and propagation of plants in the forest. They are at home in everything from the steamy and swampy lowland tropical rainforests to notably chilly montane forests. Wild gorillas live in Africa. 45) World Wildlife Fund helps to develop ecotourism initiatives by training local gorilla trackers and guides. 1) Gorillas are primates, an order of mammals that also includes monkeys, apes, tarsiers, lemurs, and humans. The lowland subspecies are named “Gorilla gorilla gorilla”. Despite this, gorilla populations have been sadly neglected by humans. Due to similar genetics, gorillas are infected with many of the same diseases that affect humans. Western Gorillas live on the western side of the Congo River, while Eastern Gorillas inhabit the volcanic mountains on the eastern side. Older males develop a crown of muscle and hair that makes the head look even longer . The minimum group size is 2 consisting a silverback and a female; A male mountain gorilla is called a silverback; Social behavior and Organization : Mountain gorillas can live in troops of up to 30 gorillas Gorillas are classed as infants until they reach around three-and-a-half years old, and adults from around 8 years. A baby gorilla is 4 pounds. Mountain gorillas wander around a home range of up to 15 square miles (39 square kilometers). The NGO is also trying to counter the Ebola virus in wildlife, working with local people in the Republic of Congo as well as at a laboratory in the country’s capital. These facts about mountain gorillas range from the genetics of mountain gorillas, the physical description, the habitats, the population, the food they eat, reproduction, leadership, the threats to gorillas and many more as elaborated below; 1. We share transformative Responsible Travel, Sustainable Living & Going Green Tips that make a positive impact. People are pushing to know 10 Facts about Gorillas in the forests in the Central African Republic for many years – now there are only about 1000 of those splendid beasts within the wild. Off Entebbe Road, Silverbacks can be more dominant and aggressive (and are known to beat their chests) when they perceive a threat. Only the chimpanzee and the bonobo are closer. Adult gorillas can eat up to 30 kilograms of food each day. These protectors decide when the troop gets up, eats, moves, and rests. 8) Gorillas in the wild typically live to be about 35 years old, sometimes up to 40. Some of the largest on record were close to 600 pounds. But over 80% of the Mountain Gorilla’s diet comes from leaves, shoots, and stems. Gorilla Facts. Fossey was not only a trailblazer in primatology and gorilla research, but she’s widely credited with habituating the Mountain Gorillas in Rwanda to human presence. 30 Interesting facts about Jane Goodall. Females, more frequently than males, leave their birth groups when they become reproductively mature. Gorillas are endangered for several reasons. They share at least 95% of their DNA with us, and our two species Next to chimpanzees and bonobos, gorillas are the closest living relatives to humans. Gorillas are primates. Adult gorillas can eat up to 30kg of food each day. That’s an awful lot of salad! Pata Zoo is located on … Gorillas eat plants and insects (yummy!). The Eastern lowland gorilla is the largest of the gorillas, with the biggest adult males being six feet tall when standing upright. African apes (gorillas, chimpanzees and bonobos) diverged from a common ancestor about 5 million years ago and belong to the family Hominidae. An average male Gorilla gorilla beringei can weigh 180kg (that’s almost 30 stone), and measure 170cm (over 5’5”) tall. They have constructed locally owned eco lodges in Rwanda (Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge) and Uganda (Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge), as well as helping Volcanoes National Park extend its domain. Since then the gorilla’s habitat has shrunk from 8,000+ to 5,000 square miles, and they now occupy just 13% of their historical range. In total, there are only about 175 thousand gorillas of all kinds combined on Earth right now. 32) Amazingly, both populations of Mountain Gorillas– the one in the Virunga Mountains and the one in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park– have gradually increased in the last two decades. They are the largest living primates. Gorillas in zoos can live 40-50 years or more. The arms are longer than the stubby legs . Gorillas live in families having about 30 members each. GGT founders Bret Love and Mary Gabbett describe their time in Rwanda’s Mountain Gorilla habitat as life-changing. More recently, Project Koko turned a young female gorilla into an international celebrity. Smaller Western Gorillas weigh about 150-400-pound. READ MORE: Are GMO Crops the Future of Food? 15) Wild gorillas are only found in a few countries in sub-Saharan Africa. All Rights Reserved. These troops are organized according to fascinating social structures. 16) Gorillas are ground-dwelling animals that reside in tropical and subtropical forests. All other gorilla subspecies have dwindling populations. 40) Gorillas in Africa are gradually dwindling in population, due to a variety of reasons. Western lowland gorillas are the most common with a population of 360,000. They are able to use some tools, as well as communicate with various gestures. In fact, they are considered the largest primates in the world. A gorilla troop doesn’t stay in the same place for more than a day. But the females, sometimes, fight among themselves. And, although they’re not hunters, gorillas sometimes eat small animals and insects. READ MORE: 10 Simple Wildlife Photography Tips. © … they live in troops led by the alpha male. Gorillas’ hands even have unique fingerprints, like humans (and koalas). In fact, many scientists see a lot of similarity between humans and gorillas. Mountain gorillas are descendants of ancestral monkeys and apes found in Africa and Arabia during the start of the Oligocene epoch (34-24 million years ago). 46) The African Wildlife Foundation is another NGO with a special focus on Mountain Gorillas, purchasing land for habitat conservation and fostering community-based tourism development. They usually try to shelter themselves from the rain. 49) The Mbeli Bai Study monitors Western Lowland Gorillas that visit the Mbeli Bai, a 32-acre clearing in the forest of Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park in the Republic of Congo. Gorillas can climb trees, but are usually found on the ground in communities of up to 30 individuals. 5. 1. Gorillas are very intelligent, and often prove it with their ability to laugh, express sadness, and convey other emotions. Gorillas mostly like to climb, eat, or sleep. Their primary population centers are in Maiko National Park and Kahuzi Biega National Park, as well as the forests adjacent to them. These animals can make 22 different sounds that help them communicate with each other. 10) Troops are dominated by silverback gorillas, which are older male gorillas with gray fur on their backs. A gorilla can live for 40 – 50 years. they will eat for the whole day Mountain gorillas spend a few quarters of their day eating mainly leaves and shoots but have also been known to eat snails, ants, and bark (a … Green Global Travel is the world's #1 independently owned ecotourism website encouraging others to embrace sustainable travel, wildlife conservation, cultural preservation, and going green tips for more sustainable living. 2) There are two gorilla species: Eastern and Western. Gorillas live in social groups or families just like humans. Only about 1,000 endangered mountain gorillas live in the wild — but that number has doubled from what it was 30 years ago. The numbers for eastern lowland gorillas are under 5,000. Average silverback gorilla weight is 300 to 400 pounds, but the biggest gorillas can grow to 500+ pounds. Grauer’s gorilla, also known as the eastern lowland gorilla, is found only in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). 2. A large Mountain Gorilla troop can is usually made up of 20 individuals. 10 Fascinating Facts About Gorillas. The long-term observation of a single site has revealed unique behavior amongst the animals. Fact 9: Mountain Gorillas can climb trees, but are usually found on the ground in communities of up to 30 individuals. Midday is typically time for naps and grooming, but baby gorillas and young adolescents might play. 29) Despite being in a tropical part of the world, Mountain Gorilla habitat can have freezing temperatures due to the high altitude. Size: 4.5-5.7 ft (140-175 cm) Speed: Up to 24.8 mph (40 km/h) Weight: 132-606 lb (60-275 kg) Lifespan: 35-50 years: Food: Plants, roots, sprouts, bulbs: Predators: Leopards, crocodiles : Habitat: Africa: Order: Primates: Family: Apes: Scientific name: Gorilla: Characteristics: High forehead, long arms: Gorillas are the world's largest primates. – Source. Tel:+256-392 834 606 30) Unfortunately, human encroachment is pushing the Mountain Gorillas even higher up into the hills. To help them survive the colder climates of the high mountain elevations (8,000-13,000 feet), they have longer, thicker hair than other subspecies. These troops are organized according to fascinating social structures. However, the nomenclature is so due to the development of a silver colored patch at the back of their bodies. 3) After chimpanzees and bonobos, gorillas are the closest primate to humans (or any animal, for that matter) in terms of their genetic make up. They live at elevations of up to 8,000 to 13,000 feet (1,500m- 4000m). Many lightweight gorillas nest in trees, making beds of bent branches. 39) Eastern Lowland Gorillas are the largest of the four subspecies. 19) Mountain Gorillas live in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, and Uganda, either in the Virunga Mountains (which straddle all three countries) or Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Thirdly, gorillas are being hunted for their meat or as trophies and caught in snares. Their food includes a variety of plants, along with a few insects and worms. Facts about Male Mountain Gorillas (Silverbacks) The lifespan of a mountain gorilla is approximately 40 to 50 years old. One or more adult males lead the group. There are slightly more than 1000 mountain gorillas in the whole world. Gorillas are mainly herbivorous, with the majority of their diet consisting of leaves, shoots and stems, some fruit and some small animal prey such as grubs, caterpillars, snails, termites and ants. Sadly we can also be their biggest threat. There are about 5 to 30 gorillas in a group. Western Lowland gorilla diets have a much higher proportion of fruit. Their life span is estimated to be around 35 years. There are only around 1,000 Mountain Gorillas left, but they were reclassified as endangered in 2018 because their population has increased by 50% since 2008. Gorilla weight also varies by species: The smaller Western Gorilla weighs 150 to 400 pounds, whereas the biggest gorillas (Eastern Lowland) can weigh up to 550 pounds in the wild.
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