[11][7], Stroud was convicted of first-degree murder for the stabbing and sentenced to death by hanging by the judge,[8] a sentence that was overturned by the court of appeals. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Impressed with the possibility of presenting Leavenworth as a progressive rehabilitation penitentiary,[16] Biddle furnished Stroud with cages, chemicals, and stationery to conduct his ornithological activities. Prison officials were not the only ones perturbed with Stroud's marriage; his mother was also incensed. For the 1962 film, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Looking Outward: A History of the U.S. Prison System from Colonial Times to the Formation of the Bureau of Prisons, "The Last Days of Robert F. 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Fans of prison movies should love this. Previous page. Stroud ran a successful business from inside prison, but his activities infuriated the prison staff, and he was eventually transferred to Alcatraz in 1942 after it was discovered that Stroud had been secretly making alcohol using some of the equipment in his cell. [17] Officials finally had the wedge they needed to drive Stroud out. His later films include Earth vs. the Flying Saucers (1956), Elmer Gantry (1960), Birdman of Alcatraz (1962), and Seven Days in May (1964). [17], In 1931, an attempt to force Stroud to discontinue his business and get rid of his birds failed after Stroud and one of his mail correspondents, a bird researcher from Indiana named Della Mae Jones,[18] made his story known to newspapers and magazines. Robert Franklin Stroud (January 28, 1890 – November 21, 1963), known as the "Birdman of Alcatraz", was a convicted murderer, American federal prisoner and author who has been cited as one of the most notorious criminals in the United States. Retired Old West gunslinger William Munny reluctantly takes on one last job, with the help of his old partner Ned Logan and a young man, The "Schofield Kid.". Videos for related products. 1962 | NR | CC. Birdman of Alcatraz is a 1962 American biographical drama film directed by John Frankenheimer and starring Burt Lancaster. [1][2][3] During his time at Leavenworth Penitentiary, he reared and sold birds and became a respected ornithologist, although regulations did not allow him to keep birds at Alcatraz, where he was incarcerated from 1942 to 1959. It is a largely fictionalized version of the life of Robert Stroud, a federal prison inmate known as the "Birdman of Alcatraz" because of his life with birds. She died in 1937. [24] However, because Stroud had killed a federal officer, his punishment in solitary confinement remained intact. of 116). He made important contributions to avian pathology, most notably a cure for the hemorrhagic septicemia family of diseases, gaining much respect and some level of sympathy among ornithologists and farmers. [23] Stroud began petitioning the government that his long prison term amounted to cruel and unusual punishment. Birdman of Alcatraz ( 408 ) IMDb 7.8 2h 28min 1962 13+ Burt Lancaster stars as a murderer sentenced to Alcatraz, who becomes a world renowned authority on birds. He began extensive research into birds after being granted equipment by a prison-reforming warden. Birdman of Alcatraz (267) IMDb 7.8 2h 28min 1962 7+ Burt Lancaster stars in the true story of killer Robert Stroud, who spent 43 years in solitary confinement at Alcatraz, and who educated himself, becoming a world renowned authority on birds. "[22] Lancaster quoted Stroud as saying, "Let's face it, I am 73 years old. "The Birdbot of Ice-Catraz" is the fifth episode in the third season of Futurama. Stroud discovered a Kansas law that forbade the transfer of prisoners married in Kansas. [14] He reportedly was not informed in advance that he was to leave Leavenworth and his beloved birds, and was given just 10 minutes' notice of his departure. The true story of three inmates who attempt a daring escape from the infamous prison, Alcatraz Island. Marlowe played a real person, the Reverend William Hyde, in the 1956 episode "Dig or Die, Brother Hyde" of the religion anthology series , Crossroads . Betty Field (February 8, 1913â September 13, 1973) was an American film and stage actress. I would have paid $20 or more for Elmer Gantry alone, and with Birdman thrown in, all for only $17.00 for a brand-new sealed copy from an Amazon-affiliated merchant, it ⦠movetosquamish. Carl Sifakais considers Stroud to have been a "brilliant self-taught expert on birds, and possibly the best-known example of self-improvement and rehabilitation in the U.S. Watch Now: Free with Ads ... Birdman of Alcatraz. Birdman of Alcatraz 1962. Learn more about "Birdman of Alcatraz" on IMDb; Videos. He then did another film with Hecht and Frankenheimer (replacing Charles Crichton), Birdman of Alcatraz (1962), a largely fictionalized biography. Gaddisâ book was adapted into a screenplay, and the film Birdman of Alcatraz was released in 1962. He made several important contributions to avian pathology, most notably a cure for the hemorrhagic septicemia family of diseases. "[21], In February 1963 Stroud met and talked with actor Burt Lancaster, who portrayed him in The Birdman of Alcatraz. Born in Seattle, Washington, Stroud ran away from his abusive father at the age of 13, and by the time he was 18, he had become a pimp in the Alaska Territory. Thelma Ritter, Telly Savalas and Karl Malden co-star. Title: "[26], Art Carney played Stroud in the 1980 TV movie Alcatraz: The Whole Shocking Story, and Dennis Farina played Stroud in the 1987 TV movie Six Against the Rock, a dramatization of the Battle of Alcatraz of 1946. He cared for them and within a few years had acquired a collection of about 300 canaries. It's true it is very quiet and low-key, but this isn't necessarily a bad thing. 1 VIDEO | 30 IMAGES. Jones and Stroud grew so close that she moved to Kansas in 1931, and started a business with him, selling his avian medicines. Although no one had managed to escape before, bank robber Frank Morris (Clint Eastwood) masterminded this elaborately detailed, and, as far as anyone knows, ultimately successful, escape. (1979). He met with former President Harry S. Truman to enlist support, but Truman declined. It is a largely fictionalized version of the life of Robert Stroud, a federal prison inmate known as the "Birdman of Alcatraz" because of his life with birds.In spite of the title, much of the action is set at Leavenworth Prison, where Stroud was jailed with his birds. Popular reviews More. 99 to rent. Birdman Of Alcatraz . Birdman reverses the formula and brings a new breadth and depth to the form. According to Donald Hurley, whose father was a guard at Alcatraz, "Whenever Stroud was around anyone, which was seldom, he was watched very closely, as prison officials were very aware of his overt homosexual tendencies. Click to play video . To this end, he married Jones by proxy, which infuriated the prison's administrators, who would not allow him to correspond with his wife.[15]. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. "[4] On November 21, 1963, Robert Stroud died at the Springfield Medical Center at the age of 73, having been incarcerated for the last 54 years of his life, of which 42 were spent in solitary confinement. It starred Burt Lancaster as Stroud, Karl Malden as a fictionalized and renamed warden, and Thelma Ritter as Stroud's mother. A massive letter campaign and a 50,000-signature petition sent to President Herbert Hoover resulted in Stroud being permitted to keep his birds, and despite prison overcrowding, he was even given a second cell to house them. Prime Video $3.99 $ 3. Watch Birdman of Alcatraz (1962) movie trailer instantly, no need to login! The warden of the prison attempted to have English prosecuted for bringing something into the prison he did not take out: unexposed film. In retaliation, the publisher complained to the warden, and, as a result, proceedings were initiated to transfer Stroud to Alcatraz, where he would not be permitted to keep his birds. President Wilson's Attorney General, Alexander Mitchell Palmer, saw to it that Stroud would spend the rest of his life in solitary confinement. Stroud was born in Seattle, the eldest child of Elizabeth Jane (née McCartney 1860â1938) and Benjamin Franklin Stroud. The Birdman of Alcatraz is allowed a small taste of freedom . In it he plays Robert Stroud , a federal prisoner incarcerated for life for two murders, who begins to collect birds and over time becomes an expert in bird diseases, even publishing a book.
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